Since leaving Cornwall a week has already gone by and each day has delivered one or two additions to the 2025 5 Miles From Home List.  In fact I am 6 species up on the same date last year so the local area has certainly been delivering!  Since my Cornish trip I have added a further 17 species to the list - some of them expected such as Greenfinch, Sparrowhawk, Green Woodpecker, Raven and Red-legged Partridge but others not so expected.

The Little Owl headlining this post is always a pleasing find - especially as this one at Tyttenhanger Gravel Pits has been harder to find in recent years.  After what appeared to be a good year with 2 pairs at nest holes they then disappeared and have not been regularly seen in the last couple of years.  Knowing they are still there is reassuring as I know of at least two other sites where the main nest tree has been felled - either by the land manager or by strong winds.

Two star birds reappeared while I was away - the Yellow-browed Warbler at Verulamium Park in St Albans and the Black Redstart over-wintering in the roof of St Albans Abbey.

The Yellow-browed Warbler had been giving astonishing views low down at the lake's edge but I had to make-do with treetop views.  Local birder Murray Brown had re-found it on 7th January after it went missing during Christmas.  The Black Redstart - presumably last year's returning bird - was a somewhat peculiar sighting in that the bird has taken up residence in the cathedral roof.  It's believed to be feeding on a healthy supply of Ladybirds but can only be seen when it appears at a small diamond-shaped window at the west end.  I trust it knows how to get out but is no doubt benefiting from the shelter and free food!

The same day saw me visit Stanborough GPs where I flushed a Jack Snipe and Garden Wood at Tyttenhanger GPs where I found an over-wintering Firecrest - both great birds to get on my list so early on.  I was a bit slow with the camera but did manage a distant shot of the Jack Snipe as it (unusually) chose to fly around quite high before dropping back down.

A very pleasing find on 14th came in the form of a Woodcock in a wood at Highfield Farm on the edge of St Albans.  It has become my most reliable site for the birds and will hopefully remain that way for many years more.  A dog walk around the Munden Estate, Bricket Wood the next day gave me a pair of Mandarin Ducks but these were out done on 19th with a flock of 15 at Coopers Green GPs!  The dog walk the next day brought brief views of a Barn Owl that has been regularly hunting at Redbournbury and at least 2 of the resident Cetti's Warblers there.  My list now stood at 90 species.

I was extremely pleased to get the Barn Owl - after all I've yet to hear or see a Tawny Owl this year.  However, that same evening I popped into Stanborough GPs and was rewarded with a distant Short-eared Owl.  It appeared to fly up from Cromer Hyde farm but then headed off north-west flying higher and higher.  This is a real bonus bird as I didn't record one locally in the whole of 2024 despite there being 4 in the area at the end of 2023.  To have it 'in the bank', so to speak, this early on bodes well for the 2025 year list!

The week was not done however and with gulls on my radar I spent some time checking local roosts.  I trekked out to the back of Coursers Farm where a newly scraped area has been attracting gull flocks.  After some scanning I was rewarded with an adult Caspian Gull that with the Little Owl took me to #93.  A visit to Coopers Green GPs today also revealed a healthy gull roost with a surprise Great Black-backed Gull among them.  This is a bird I usually have to wait until Christmas to see and is maybe the bird that appeared at Coursers GPs this Christmas just gone.  Either way, it takes me to 94 species for my local list and begs the question as to whether 100 is possible before the end of January?  Watch this space...!

I have resolved - weather & diary permitting - to do a vismig session every weekend first thing at Potwells in North Mymms Park during October.  As a trial run I arrived there this Sunday gone (29th Sep) at 6am just before first light to see how things were shaping up.  The forecast was for some cloud cover and a relatively gentle southeasterly breeze.  As the day dawned the forecast appeared fairly accurate and I witnessed a beautiful sunrise before comprehensive grey cloud got the better of things.

Walking through Redwell Farm from the car to the Potwells viewpoint I could hear one, possibly two, Little Owls calling.  A Skylark also called in the dark - oddly the only one of the morning - while a few Song Thrushes 'ticked' from the surrounding hedgerows.  I arrived at the viewpoint just as the first glow of light was appearing in the east, set-up and began to wait in expectation.

By 7.20am I was beginning to lose heart a little as nothing much seemed to be on the move save for a trickle of Meadow Pipits and the odd Chaffinch.  I did however note a fair few Swallows headed eastwards along with some House Martins.  I reminded myself that birds often don't move until later, depending on conditions so worth the continued wait.

I needn't have worried as, come 7.30am, a sudden increase in passage became apparent with Meadow Pipits, Siskins and Chaffinches moving over in a more definite NE to SW trajectory.  It was at that point I began to hear what might be a Woodlark but blended a bit with the Robin song.  As it drew nearer I could hear the repeated "tit-looee" call as it made its way up the valley and knew I had a Woodlark!  A hasty scan and there it was, heading SW up the valley just above the treetops.

I could easily see its short tail - like a young lark with no tail - and hear its regularly spaced call as it flew in a steady undulating flight past me.  A fantastic record and a Herts rarity although I am convinced we miss many more of them - after all, how many people are daft enough to stand on a hillside in the dark on a Sunday morning?!  It was yet more confirmation that I had found a good 'vismig spot' and that the birds would appear if I was there to look.

The Swallow & House Martin passage continued but shortly after 8.00am another target bird of any vismig session started calling right above me - a Hawfinch!  It disappeared over the tree line and I wondered if it might settle in the woods.  I wasn't able to locate it however but it did become #147 for my Five Miles From Home List - just 3 to go to my target 150!

By the end of my vismig session I'd witnessed over 100 Swallows and 50 House Martins head southeast and just shy of 50 Meadow Pipits and Siskins move mainly southwest.  Other highlights included my first 5 Redwings of the autum, a Hobby, a single Sand Martin and at least 10 Song Thrushes dropping into the hedgerows.